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1 можно объяснить чем-л.
•The large fluctuations are attributable to scattered flight.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > можно объяснить чем-л.
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2 можно объяснить чем-л.
•The large fluctuations are attributable to scattered flight.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > можно объяснить чем-л.
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3 оставаться таким же, как в случае
Оставаться таким же, как в случае-- The large-scale fluctuations in the jet seem unchanged from the pure-water case.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > оставаться таким же, как в случае
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4 убедительно доказывать возможность
Убедительно доказывать возможность-- Fluctuations in velocity in the author's experiments clearly demonstrated the large variations in mass flow that are possible. (... убедительно доказали возможность больших изменений...)Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > убедительно доказывать возможность
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5 income smoothing
Fina U.K. term for a form of creative accounting that involves the manipulation of a company’s financial statements to show steady annual profits rather than large fluctuations -
6 налагать ограничение
•The boundary conditions impose (or place) the restriction that...
•Similar limits are also imposed (or placed) by the detector.
•The competing processes set limits on the injector signal.
* * *Налагать ограничение-- This restricts r/r0 to be greater than 10. (Это налагает ограничение r/r0>10.) Налагать ограничение на - to impose a limitation on, to impose a limitation to, to impose a constraint on, to place a restriction on, to set a limit on, to place a limit onTransportation to the site of large compressors and their drives does not seem to impose any particular limitation on unit capacity.The laser flash will impose a limitation to the top speed.The thinness of the layer may impose constraints on the natural convection flow pattern.No restriction is placed on pressure fluctuations of less than 0.69 kN/m2.Cyclic thermal stresses are particularly important because they can set the limit on the first wall life due to fatigue.Накладывать / Налагать ограничение наNote that the encoder filter places only a slightly more severe limitation on system response than that imposed by the finite size of the stylus.These conditions do not pose a serious constraint on design operating conditions.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > налагать ограничение
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7 menacer
menacer [mənase]➭ TABLE 3 transitive verba. ( = faire peur à) to threatenb. [+ équilibre, projet] to jeopardizec. [chômage, grève, guerre] to loom large* * *mənase1) ( terroriser) to threaten (de with)2) ( agiter une menace) to threaten ( de faire to do)3) ( mettre en danger) to pose a threat toêtre menacé — [équilibre, économie] to be in jeopardy; [vie] to be in danger; [tranquillité] to be threatened; [carrière] to be on the line
4) ( risquer)* * *mənase1. vi(= risquer de se produire, être imminent) to threaten2. vt[personne] to threatenmenacer qn de qch [action en justice, licenciement, expulsion] — to threaten sb with sth
menacer qn de mort — to threaten sb with death, to make a death threat against sb
Elle l'a menacé de porter plainte contre lui. — She threatened to report him to the police.
* * *menacer verb table: placer vtr1 ( terroriser) to threaten [personne]; menacer qn d'un couteau to threaten sb with a knife; vous a-t-il menacé? did he threaten you?;2 ( agiter une menace) to threaten (de faire to do); menacer qn d'une amende to threaten sb with a fine; menacer qn de mort to threaten to kill sb; la pluie menace rain is threatening;3 ( mettre en danger) to pose a threat to [pays, santé]; être menacé [équilibre, économie] to be in jeopardy; [vie] to be in danger; [tranquillité] to be threatened; [carrière] to be on the line; toute la population est menacée the entire population is at risk;4 ( risquer) la chaudière menace d'exploser the boiler could explode at any moment; le retard menace d'être long the delay threatens to be long.[mənase] verbe transitifles fluctuations du dollar menacent notre système monétaire fluctuations in the dollar are a threat to our monetary system————————[mənase] verbe intransitif[crise] to threatenl'orage menace there's a storm brewing ou on the way————————menacer de verbe plus préposition -
8 mouvement
mouvement [muvmɑ̃]masculine nouna. movementb. ( = impulsion, réaction) dans un mouvement de colère in a fit of anger• allons, un bon mouvement ! come on, just a small gesture!c. ( = activité) une rue pleine de mouvement a busy street• il aime le mouvement ( = il est dynamique) he likes to be on the god. ( = évolution) un parti du mouvement a party in favour of change* * *muvmɑ̃nom masculin1) ( geste) movementfaire un mouvement — to move, to make a move
tu es libre de tes mouvements — you can come and go as you please; faux I
2) ( déplacement) movement, motionse mettre en mouvement — [troupe] to start moving; [machine] to start up
mettre quelque chose en mouvement, imprimer un mouvement à quelque chose — to set something in motion
3) ( animation) bustlesuivre le mouvement — fig to follow the crowd
4) ( élan) impulse, reactionmon premier mouvement a été de me mettre en colère — my initial reaction ou my first impulse was to get angry
un mouvement de colère/pitié — a surge of anger/pity
un bon mouvement — a kind ou nice gesture
5) ( action collective) movement6) ( évolution)mouvement de hausse — upward trend (de in)
8) (de poème, d'œuvre musicale) movement9) ( d'horloge) movement* * *muvmɑ̃ nm1) (= déplacement) [corps] movement2) [panique, recul] reaction3) (syndical, politique, artistique) movementmouvement de grève — industrial action, strike
4) (= tumulte, agitation) activity, bustle5) fig (impression de fluidité) movement7) (= mécanisme d'horloge) movement* * *mouvement nm1 ( geste) movement; faire un mouvement to move, to make a move; il fit un mouvement pour se dégager he made a move to break away; je ne peux pas faire un seul mouvement I can't move at all; tu es libre de tes mouvements you can come and go as you please; mouvement de danse dance movement; mouvement de gymnastique gymnastic exercise; apprendre les mouvements du crawl to learn stroke for the front crawl; avoir un mouvement d'humeur to show a flash of annoyance; ⇒ faux;2 ( déplacement) gén movement; Phys movement, motion; le mouvement des vagues the movement of the waves; mouvements sismiques seismic movements; mouvement de reflux backward movement; le mouvement des bateaux à l'entrée du port the movement of ships at the entrance to a port; le mouvement de personnel dans une entreprise staff changes in a company; mouvement de retraite withdrawal; accélérer le mouvement to speed up; ralentir le mouvement to slow down; se mettre en mouvement to get moving; mouvement ondulatoire or périodique wave motion; mouvement hélicoïdal/ascendant/absolu/fixe helical/upward/absolute/relative motion; mouvement perpétuel perpetual motion; le mouvement d'un pendule the movement ou swing of a pendulum; la toupie décrit un mouvement de rotation the top describes a rotary motion; mettre qch en mouvement, imprimer un mouvement à qch to set sth in motion;3 ( animation) bustle; il y a du mouvement dans la rue there's a lot of bustle in the street; toute la maison était en mouvement the whole household was bustling about ou bustling with activity; une rue pleine de mouvement a busy street; suivre le mouvement fig to follow the crowd;4 ( élan) impulse, reaction; mon premier mouvement a été de me mettre en colère my initial reaction ou my first impulse was to get angry; dans un mouvement de générosité on a generous impulse; un mouvement de colère/pitié a surge of anger/pity; un mouvement de panique a panic reaction; un bon mouvement a kind ou nice gesture; fais un bon mouvement, donne-moi 10 euros do me a good turn and give me 10 euros; agir de son propre mouvement to act of one's own accord; un mouvement général de rejet a generally hostile reaction; un mouvement de masse a mass movement;5 (pour contester, revendiquer) action; le mouvement étudiant the student protest movement; mouvement de contestation protest action; mouvement de grève strike, industrial action ¢; mouvement de rébellion rebel movement;6 ( groupe) movement, group; mouvement de jeunesse youth movement; mouvement de protection/défense de movement for the protection/defenceGB of;7 ( évolution) le mouvement des idées the evolution of ideas; être dans le mouvement to move with the times; vivre dans un milieu en mouvement to live in a changing environment; mouvement de décentralisation/démocratisation trend toward(s) decentralization/democratization; mouvement de création d'emploi trend toward(s) job creation;8 Écon, Fin ( fluctuation) fluctuation; ( échange) transaction; ( tendance) trend; le mouvement du marché market fluctuations (pl); mouvement de hausse/de baisse upward/downward trend (de in); un mouvement de reprise a movement toward(s) recovery; mouvements financiers financial transactions; mouvement de capitaux movement ou flow of capital; mouvement d'un compte turnover on an account; mouvement de fonds movement of funds;9 Littérat (de récit, poème) movement;10 Mus ( partie d'une œuvre) movement;11 Mécan (de montre, d'horloge) movement; mouvement d'horlogerie commandant un contact électrique clockwork mechanism controlling an electrical contact.[muvmɑ̃] nom masculin1. [geste] movementa. [affirmatif] a nodb. [négatif] a shake of the headil y eut un mouvement dans la foule à l'arrivée du président a ripple ran through the crowd when the President arrived2. [impulsion]mouvement de colère fit ou burst of angermouvements de capitaux ou de fonds movement of capitalmouvement en baisse/en hausse downward/upward trendeh bien, il y a du mouvement chez vous! it's all go at your place!7. GÉOGRAPHIE8. [impression de vie - d'une peinture, d'une sculpture] movement ; [ - d'un vers] flow, movement ; [ - d'une robe] drape ; [ - d'un paysage] undulationsmouvement perpétuel moto perpetuo, perpetuum mobile[section d'un morceau] movement10. [mécanisme] movement————————en mouvement locution adjectivale[population, troupes] on the move————————en mouvement locution adverbialemettre un mécanisme en mouvement to set a mechanism going ou in motion————————sans mouvement locution adjectivale[personne] inert -
9 Rückstellung
Rückstellung f RW, STEUER provision, liability reserve • Rückstellung auflösen STEUER liquidate a liability reserve, reverse a liability reserve, liquidate a reserve (for uncertain liabilities and anticipated losses) • Rückstellung bilden RW, STEUER form a liability reserve, set up a liability reserve, accrue a reserve* * *f <Bank, Rechnung, Steuer> provision, liability reserve ■ Rückstellung bilden < Rechnung> form a liability reserve, set up a liability reserve* * *Rückstellung
provision, reserve[s], transfer (allocation) to reserves, reservation, deduction, (Dienstpflicht) draft deferment, (Rückstellungsbetrag) reserve allowance, sum reserved;
• nach Rückstellung für unvorhergesehene Ausgaben after provision for contingencies;
• ohne Rückstellung without deduction;
• außerbetriebliche Rückstellungen non-operating reserves;
• besondere Rückstellung special (provident) reserve;
• langfristige Rückstellungen long-term provisions;
• steuerfreie Rückstellungen untaxed reserves;
• zweckgebundene Rückstellungen appropriated reserve;
• Rückstellung für Abnutzungen (Abschreibungen) allowance (provision) for depreciation, accrued depreciation reserve, reserved property (Br.), reserve for wear, tear, obsolescence or inadequacy;
• Rückstellung für Abschreibung langfristiger Anlagegüter (Anlagenerneuerung) amortization reserve, reserve for amortization;
• Rückstellungen für Anlageveränderungen reserve for investment fluctuations;
• Rückstellung für Anlagenwertverminderung provision for depreciation of investment;
• Rückstellung für Anschaffung hochwertiger Wirtschaftsgüter des Anlagevermögens reserve for high replacement cost;
• Rückstellung für Auffüllung der Lagerbestände provision for replacement of inventories (US);
• Rückstellung für genehmigte Ausgaben reserve for authorized expenditures;
• Rückstellung für unvorhergesehene Ausgaben reserve (provision) for contingencies, contingent reserve;
• Rückstellung für Ausgleichsforderungen equalization reserve;
• Rückstellungen für Betriebsunfälle industrial accident reserve;
• Rückstellung für erschöpfte Bodenschätze depletion reserve;
• Rückstellung für Devisenschwankungen allowance for exchange fluctuations;
• Rückstellung für Dividendenausschüttungen reserve for dividends voted;
• Rückstellung für Dividendennachzahlung reserve for deferred dividends;
• Rückstellung für Dubiose allowance for doubtful (Br.) (bad, US) debts, bad-debts reserve (US), reserve for contingent liabilities (Br.), doubtful-debt provisions (Br.);
• Rückstellung für Eigenversicherung insurance reserve;
• Rückstellung für Einkommensteuer provision (reserve) for income tax;
• Rückstellung für Ersatzbeschaffungen replacement reserve, provision for renewals (Br.);
• Rückstellung für Eventualverbindlichkeiten provision for contingencies, contingency reserve, reserve for contingent liabilities (Br.), liability reserve;
• Rückstellungen für strittige Forderungen bad-claim reserve (US);
• Rückstellung für zweifelhafte (dubiose) Forderungen provision (reserve) for doubtful accounts (Br.), bad-debt reserve (US);
• Rückstellung für Gebäudereparaturen provision for building repairs;
• Rückstellung für Gehälter provision for salaries;
• Rückstellung für Generalkosten reserve for overheads;
• Rückstellungen von Gold earmarking of gold;
• Rückstellung für Grundstücksbelastungen reserve for encumbrances;
• Rückstellung für Grundstücksentwertungen reserve for depreciation of real-estate owned;
• Rückstellungen für Inflationsausgleich contingencies for inflation adjustment;
• Rückstellung für Inventarergänzungen provision for inventory reserve;
• Rückstellung für mögliche Inventarverluste reserve for possible inventory losses;
• Rückstellung für Konsolidierungsaufgaben funding provision;
• Rückstellung für Kosten eines schwebenden Prozesses reserve for payments to be made under a pending lawsuit, reserve for claim in litigation;
• Rückstellungen im Kreditgeschäft (für Kreditausfälle) provisions for possible loan losses;
• Rückstellung für faule Kunden provision for doubtful accounts (Br.), bad-debt provision (reserve) (US);
• Rückstellungen für Kursverluste reserve for loss on investment;
• Rückstellung für Mindereinnahmen deficiency reserve;
• Rückstellung für Neubewertungen revaluation reserve;
• Rückstellung für besondere Notfälle (Bundesnotenbank) naked reserve (US);
• Rückstellung für Pensionsverpflichtungen reserve for retirement allowances;
• Rückstellung für Produktionsausfall deficiency reserve;
• Rückstellungen für nicht vermietete Räume allowance for vacancies;
• Rückstellung für einzelne Rechnungsposten allowance for items in an account;
• Rückstellungen für zurückgestellte Reparaturen und Neuanschaffungen reserve (provision) for deferred repairs and renewals;
• Rückstellung für noch nicht feststehende Risiken (Bilanz) contingencies;
• Rückstellung für Ruhegeldverpflichtungen pension reserve;
• Rückstellungen für noch nicht regulierte Schadenfälle (Bilanz einer Lebensversicherungsgesellschaft) reserve for outstanding claims, claim reserves;
• Rückstellung für zweifelhafte Schulden allowance for doubtful (Br.) (bad, US) debts, reserve for contingent liabilities (Br.), bad-debts reserve (US);
• Rückstellung für Schuldentilgung reserve for debt redemption;
• Rückstellung für Skontonachlässe reserve for discounts;
• Rückstellung für Steuern deduction (reserve) for taxes, provision for taxation (taxes), taxation reserve;
• Rückstellung für Steuernachzahlungen deferred tax provision;
• Rückstellung für Steuerzahlungen auf nicht entnommene Gewinne provision for taxation on unrealized surpluses;
• Rückstellung für Substanzverminderung reserve for depletion;
• Rückstellung für Überalterung provision for obsolescence;
• Rückstellung für Umstellungskosten reserve for conversion cost;
• Rückstellung für Unfälle reserve for accidents;
• Rückstellung für Unterhaltungskosten maintenance reserve;
• Rückstellung für Urlaubsgelder accrual for vacation pay (Br.);
• Rückstellung für eingegangene Verbindlichkeiten liability reserve;
• Rückstellungen für ungewisse Verbindlichkeiten contingency reserve;
• Rückstellung für Verluste loss reserve;
• Rückstellungen für drohende Verluste (Versicherung) technical reserves;
• Rückstellung für Verluste aus Fertigungsaufträgen provision for losses on contracts;
• Rückstellung für eventuelle Verluste im Kreditgeschäft reserve for possible loan losses;
• Rückstellungen für mögliche Verluste am Reingewinn surplus contingency reserve;
• Rückstellung für schwebende Versicherungsfälle reserve for claims pending;
• Rückstellung zur Verteilung des Reingewinns reservation for earned surplus (US);
• Rückstellung für Währungsausgleich reserve for currency equalization;
• Rückstellungen und Wertberichtigungen revaluation and reserves, evaluation reserves;
• Rückstellung für Wertminderung provision for depreciation;
• Rückstellung für Wertminderungen der Vorräte reserve for future decline in inventories;
• Rückstellung für Wiederbeschaffung replacement reserve;
• gewaltige Rückstellungen für Steuernachzahlungen in der Bilanz ansammeln to accumulate mountainous deferred tax provisions in the balance sheet;
• Rückstellungen auflösen to write back provisions;
• Rückstellung bilden to create (set up) a reserve, to make provision for;
• Rückstellungen für Steuernachzahlungen bilden to provide for deferred taxes;
• Rückstellungen für Steuernachzahlungen zur Pflicht machen to make provisions for deferred tax compulsory;
• Rückstellungen vornehmen to set aside as reserve, to make provisions, to create reserves;
• hohe Rückstellungen vornehmen to put large sums to reserve;
• Rückstellungen für Devisenschwankungen vornehmen to allow for exchange fluctuations;
• Rückstellungen für Dubiose (dubiose Forderungen) vornehmen to allow for bad (US) (doubtful, Br.) debts, to make due allowance for doubtful (Br.) (bad, US) debts;
• ausreichende Rückstellungen für Pensionsverpflichtungen vornehmen to make proper provisions for pension liabilities;
• Rückstellungen für Steuern vornehmen to make provisions for taxation. -
10 отсутствовать
Отсутствовать - to be absent, to be lacking; to be not available (в распоряжении кого-либо); to be out of stock (на складе); not to exist, to be nonexistent (не существовать вообще)Unfortunately, the elastic foundation has an irregular boundary and is absent in some zones.The occurrence of such fluctuations is indicated by a large number of statistical studies, but iron-clad proof is still lacking.Measures for improving the fatigue strength of steels are not currently available.These constraints do not exist when the cylinder is situated in a purely liquid environment.Since the masses were centrally located, higher order, shaft critical speeds were nonexistent.Spherical data are, virtually nonexistent because of the difficulty of providing enough energy to the sphere to cause film boiling.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > отсутствовать
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11 получать
(приобретать, добиваться, выигрывать) gain, obtain, receive, get, secure By rendering coalitions ineffective, males contribute to a combination of factors (e.g. low potential to gain from cooperation in contest feeding competition) that limit the benefits of female philopatry.пополнение популяции- (за счет репродукции) recruitment, recruit-stockсм. также резерв популяционныйInbelieve more complete data available for the two last seasons more accurately defines the total minimum resident population .In any event, the data suggest that population has stabilized at about 10 adults which are full-time winter residents .Inestimated a total population of 22 (локальная популяция крупных млекопитающих .область необитаемая или, в лучшем случае, малонаселённая получать - area uninhabited or at best thinly populatedэлементарная, дем получать - demeминимальная численность жизнеспособной получать - minimum viable population sizeдопустимый минимальный порог численности получать - minimum population size thresholdsрезкое сокращение численности получать - drastic population decline (since)сохранить получать - perpetuate viable population, preserve viable populationриск оказаться эксплуатируемой - existing or potential exploitation (persecution)Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > получать
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12 малейший
•Even miniscule (or infinitesimal) perturbations in the osmotic pressure can lead to large amplitude fluctuations in polymer density.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > малейший
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13 малейший
•Even miniscule (or infinitesimal) perturbations in the osmotic pressure can lead to large amplitude fluctuations in polymer density.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > малейший
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14 стопроцентное доказательство
Стопроцентное доказательство-- The occurrence of such fluctuations is indicated by a large number of statistical studies, but ironclad proof is still lacking.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > стопроцентное доказательство
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